LENS - Lutheran Earthkeeping Network of the Synods


Caring for Creation Now . . . For the Healing of the World
Reflections on the ELCA Statement, Caring for Creation

Recommendations for Churchwide action in future years
Submitted by those assembled at the Caring for Creation Now consultation,
Mundelein, Illinois, November 5-7, 2003.

Sisters and Brothers in Christ,

At the 1993 Churchwide Assembly of the ELCA, the social statement "Caring for Creation: Vision, Hope and Justice" was approved by more than a two-thirds majority of the delegates. Now, ten years later, we have gathered for these three days:

* to look backward - at the statement itself, and at how we, as a church, have or have not acted on commitments made in that statement
* to look around us - at the state of our world, and to consider how well our decade-old statement addresses current challenges and developments
* to look forward - to what is required of this church if we are to respond to these challenges and developments in accordance with our faith and hope in God's steadfast love for creation.

The consultation recommends that the Board of the Division for Church in Society request the Church Council to give serious consideration to this document and implementation of the tasks with specific timetables (A-I) proposed in it.

Looking Backward

We are grateful that, in Caring for Creation, the ELCA has recognized the seriousness of the environmental crisis and its importance as a preeminent spiritual and moral issue. We give thanks, also, that this statement has called the church - its individual members, congregations, women's organizations, synods, Churchwide offices, and other agencies - to confess and repent of our participation in environmental degradation, and to affirm the integrity of the whole creation and pursue justice in appropriate ways, for every creature.

We affirm the statement's:

* solid grounding in the Bible and Lutheran theology;
* comprehensive overview of the issues;
* integration of environmental and justice concerns;
* clear and helpful ethical principles of sustainability, solidarity, participation, and sufficiency;
* balanced and realistic guidelines for action,
* call to hope-filled action.

It is not a perfect document. In particular, it lacks an action plan or directions for how it is to be implemented. Nonetheless, its existence gives encouragement and support to those who have been working within our churches on behalf of the care of the earth. It lends itself well to conversation and moral deliberation within the church and the wider community. Its principles of participation, solidarity, sufficiency and sustainability as ethical norms for environmental justice are foundational and have been affirmed in other ELCA statements, including "Freed in Christ," "Sufficient, Sustainable Livelihood for All," and "For Peace in this World."

We are disappointed that too often the statement has been left on the shelf to gather dust. Large segments of the church are unaware of it. We urge the members of the ELCA, especially clergy and lay leaders, seminary professors, synodical and churchwide staff, to read and reflect on the statement and make it an integral part of their teaching and ministry.

We rejoice in the many efforts at all levels within our church to address environmental issues. In general, however, our response has been weak and scattered in comparison to the statement's insistence on the urgency of the environmental situation. We urge ELCA leaders to recognize that we cannot afford to let environmental concerns be pushed onto the back burner.

As Bishop Hanson has written, attention to the environment is necessary both for the integrity of the church's witness, and for the effectiveness of our service. Protecting the environment and seeking the welfare of human beings - especially the poor and vulnerable among us - are interdependent aspects of seeking shalom, the health and wholeness of God's creation. How can we profess our faith in "the maker of heaven and earth" while disregarding the world that God has made?

Looking Around

Ten years after the statement declared that "time is very short," the urgency of the environmental crisis continues unabated, and, if anything, is greater. We must act now if our children and grandchildren are not to reap a bitter harvest from the seeds we have sown. While there has been progress in dealing with depletion of the ozone layer, and air and water pollution, there is increasing alarm over interrelated problems such as:

* climate change and energy policy,
* environmental and social impacts of the high levels of consumption in the United States,
* continued population growth,
* impacts of war,
* biodiversity loss,
* invasive species,
* collapsing fisheries,
* freshwater supplies,
* as well as increasing concerns about asthma, learning disabilities, and other chronic illnesses and conditions related to air pollution, ground level ozone and other environmental exposures that too often had a disproportionate impact those living in poverty, communities of color, and children.

New concerns have arisen that were not addressed by the statement, particularly: the environmental impacts of globalization, genetically modified organisms and acts of vandalism and violence that have roots in environmental conflict and natural resource issues. Some scientists warn that environmental degradation may not be a matter of continuous, gradual decline: continued pressure on complex ecological systems may lead to sudden, unexpected, and catastrophic change.

The interrelationship of justice, peace, and the integrity of creation continue to provide an essential lens through which to view our world. Sustainability, solidarity, participation, and sufficiency must be the criteria by which we evaluate economic activity and business practices. As a predominantly white, educated, middle- and upper-class denomination, the ELCA and its members must make an intentional effort to reach out to those living in poverty and communities of color, to provide time and a place for their stories to be heard, and to join in their advocacy efforts. Caring for creation and loving our neighbors - especially the vulnerable, the marginalized and the oppressed - are inseparable. Caring for creation is loving our neighbors.

Public attention has been preoccupied with matters of international terrorism, war, and economic uncertainty. For various reasons, our national political leadership seems even less inclined to take environmental concerns seriously than was the case when Caring for Creation was under development. Many Christians continue to be indifferent, or even hostile, to environmental concerns. These are financially difficult times for the ELCA and many other churches and organizations, which makes it difficult for them to support or expand their environmental and social justice work.

On the other hand, faith communities' engagement with environmental issues has become more visible, partly as a result of the efforts of the National Religious Partnership for the Environment, formed the same year that Caring for Creation was adopted, and in which the ELCA participates through the Eco-Justice Working Group of the National Council of the Churches of Christ. Some companies and corporations have made environmental sustainability part of their business philosophy. We continue to be blessed with signs of hope, even though so much more needs to be done.

Looking Forward

Our church must step forward publicly to model appropriate stewardship of the earth and engage in strong advocacy efforts around environmental issues. If we truly believe that environmental issues are as important and urgent as Caring for Creation says, we must act with resolve and without delay.

The Environmental Education and Advocacy program of the Division for Church in Society plays a key role in putting into effect the commitments made in the statement, but it cannot do the whole job alone. The ELCA's members, congregations, synods, outdoor ministries, colleges, seminaries, state public policy offices, the Churchwide office and related agencies of this church are all valuable assets and resources for moving this work forward. But even with a broad collaborative approach, increased staffing and funds would be needed by the Environmental Education and Advocacy program in order to coordinate an effort of this magnitude. We should not overlook the fact, however, that acting on our commitments by reducing energy consumption in our churches, offices, institutions and agencies will save money and free up financial resources for the work of the ELCA.

The following are among the important tasks we believe are critical for carrying forward the commitments made in "Caring for Creation."

A. Give caring for creation the priority, resources, and support needed to move this work forward.

1. We, the participants of this consultation, by working through our congregations and synods, will ask that the Churchwide assembly make caring for creation a priority issue.
2. The Churchwide office should provide increased funding for caring for creation programs, staffing and advocacy through fundraising activities, including finding sources of outside support and soliciting individual pledges.
3. A volunteer advisory board for the director for environmental education and advocacy should be established, consisting of six to eight people who can provide suggestions and advice and serve as a sounding board on education and public policy issues.
4. The presiding bishop of the ELCA should continue to publicly reaffirm, rearticulate and advocate for the care for creation as a priority goal of the church, and encourage synodical bishops to do the same
5. Appoint diaconal ministers or other qualified rostered or non-rostered persons to lead caring for creation efforts in ELCA regions or synods.

B. Raise awareness of the statement and extend its usefulness through:

1. Increased visibility of the statement as a tool for education, conversation, and action
2. More inspiring, appealing and accessible presentations of the substance of the statement
3. Supplementary materials to expand on ideas in the statement, apply its principles to new and emerging concerns, and connect it to regional concerns and issues of livelihood
4. Emphasis on the continuity between Caring for Creation and other social statements and messages of the ELCA that address environmental concerns
5. A mission statement that will help maintain focus and stay "on message"
6. Synodical resolutions to call attention to the statement and urge congregations to study it and act on it

 

C. Increase visibility of the issues and the work that is being done in the ELCA through:

1. Regular columns in church media such as The Lutheran, publications of Women of the ELCA, and synod and congregation newsletters
2. Links and spotlights on the ELCA, Lutheran Office for Governmental Affairs, and other websites
3. Workshops and presentations at church assemblies
4. Publicizing and making fuller use of those resources that have already been developed.

 

D. Encourage all expressions of the ELCA - churchwide offices, synods, congregations - as well as church-related organizations and agencies such as outdoor ministries, colleges, and seminaries, to revisit the "Commitments of this Church" set forth in the statement, and incorporate those commitments into their programming and long-range planning.

1. Make congregations and the Churchwide office models for environmental responsibility in energy conservation and efficiency, purchase of renewable energy, recycling, procurement policies, reducing resource consumption, etc.
2. Calculate, and progressively reduce, the environmental "footprint" of congregations and church offices, and keep this information in front of people's eyes.
3. Develop specific goals and timelines for actions and mechanisms for monitoring and accountability, such as questions in parochial report forms about progress toward creation care goals
4. Model environmental responsibility at church assemblies by recycling, energy conservation and purchase of renewable energy, etc. Use Lutheran Outdoor Ministry's Environmental Centers as models.
5. Incorporate incentives in the Mission Investment Fund to encourage, support and provide training for environmentally responsible design, construction and siting of new congregations
6. Affirm the importance of regularly holding special worship services focused on creation, in seasons and in ways appropriate to each congregation's context, whether urban or rural
7. Weave creation care themes into worship materials (hymns, prayers, liturgies, hymnals and supplements) developed for general use throughout the church year, and revise lectionary readings to be less anthropocentric and more theocentric, adding more hymns and liturgies as necessary.
8. As church relief efforts assist communities in the wake of natural disasters, rebuild in ways that are more environmentally appropriate and less vulnerable to similar events in the future
9. Make caring for creation a regular part of instruction in colleges and outdoor ministries. Present Lutheran School of Theology Chicago's Green Zone as a model.
10. Integrate creation-care theology and ethics more thoroughly in seminary cirricula and continuing education programs, and include environmental and social ministry experiences and training in pastoral internships

 

E. Strengthen mechanisms within the church for implementing the church's commitments for faithful earthkeeping and its integration into all areas of the church's life

1. Synods should develop better methods for communicating care of creation issues, promoting environmental education at Synod gatherings and doing environmental advocacy
2. Synods should ask individual congregations to study, pray and reflect upon "Caring for Creation", look for ways to reduce consumption, and ask congregations and individuals to adopt an environmental tithe, which would include reducing greenhouse gas emissions and waste generation by at least 10%
3. ELCA churchwide should review how Caring for Creation has been incorporated into various programs and offices
4. Promote the formation of synodical and congregational task forces and committees
5. Expand and make better use of the Lutheran Environmental Network of Synods (LENS) e-mail network
6. Develop a network of people in synods and congregations who can serve as contacts for promoting environmental education, action, and advocacy in their synods and congregations
7. Encourage the appointment of diaconal ministers within synods and regions with special responsibility for promoting caring for creation
8. Connect individuals who are concerned with these issues through networks and conferences to build relationships, overcome feelings of isolation and impotence, give mutual support, work together on common projects, and generate a collective voice for institutional change in the church
9. Enhance the relationships between rural ministry concerns and programs in the ELCA and environmental concerns

 

F. Create programs and events to motivate, educate and engage the church in creation care

1. Provide care for creation leadership training events for clergy, synod staff and lay leaders
2. Provide leadership training in environmental advocacy
3. Offer opportunities for in-depth education for the laity on creation care in programs such as lay schools of theology
4. Sponsor consultations to address regional environmental issues through processes of collective moral deliberation
5. Offer educational events and programs for synods, colleges, seminaries, youth, outdoor ministries staff, etc.
6. Promote the understanding of "Environmental tithe."
7. Help congregations to be places where questions can be raised and processes of moral deliberation take place that can lead to decisions to engage, as a community, in public policy advocacy or faith-based organizing, especially on those issues that disproportionately affect those living in poverty and communities of color

 

G. Develop, distribute and promote supporting resources

1. Worship resources including a "Caring for Creation" liturgy.
2. Educational materials on the scriptural and theological basis for caring for creation
3. Information on current threats to creation and how they connect to our everyday lives
4. Materials for education and discussion of the relationship of globalization to environmental and justice concerns
5. Solid informational materials to ground advocacy efforts, based on authoritative sources (universities, research institutes, etc.)
6. Information on specific strategies that individuals and congregations can adopt now to have an impact on environmental problems, particularly those affecting marginalized people
7. Consultation and resources for environmentally appropriate construction, renovation, and siting of church buildings
8. Expanded information, resources, and links on the Environmental Education and Advocacy website, and promotion of the Web of Creation
9. Include basic "primer level" as well as intermediate and advanced educational materials and action steps
10. Make materials readily usable by pastors and others, so that they require a minimum of energy and time to use
11. Don't spend time reinventing the wheel - point to where the wheels are already to be found.
12. Use synodical and congregational contact persons to encourage the use of these resources
13. Follow up to evaluate how widely these resources are actually being used.

H. Reach out to, engage, and empower groups within and outside of the church.

1. Involve more ELCA members in advocacy on these issues at all levels
2. Include people of color and persons from lower income communities in setting agendas and taking leadership roles
3. Harness the idealism, talents, and energy of younger members of the church who are committed to these issues
4. Collaborate with those who share common concerns for justice, peace, and the care of creation, whether members of other faith communities and traditions or persons with no particular religious affiliations
5. Encourage theological and ecological dialogue among Christians holding differing views
6. Foster "coalitions of place" as forums for dialogue between stakeholders in a given bioregion to promote just, sustainable and participatory communities and affirm and celebrate the integrity of creation in that region
7. Encourage ELCA members seek out and become involved with other groups that are engaged with environmental and justice issues in ways that are responsible and in accord with the values and principles set forth in "Caring for Creation."

 

I. Recognize that a full embrace of the four norms in our call to justice (participation, solidarity, sufficiency and sustainability) affirmed by the "Caring for Creation" social statement significantly challenges corporations' "way of doing business" and overall direction; we therefore

1. Urge the ELCA to form a consultation of corporation leaders and Lutheran environmentalists to explore the challenges the social statement gives to our economy
2. Urge our congregations to study and prayerfully discuss the implications of the social statement for local economic lifeAction plans, specific strategies and timetables must be developed to put these ideas into effect, as we have already begun to do at this consultation. Priority tasks include

* network building and resource development,
* educate congregations about an environmental tithe,
* encouraging full environmental audits of church property during 2004,
* share with our synodical bishops our work together and encourage them to bring the matter of caring for creation now before the ELCA Conference of Bishops
* report back at the end of 2004

We know that, short of the coming of the Reign of God in all its fullness, we will not "arrive." In caring for creation, as in all things, we stand at the foot of the cross, totally dependent upon God's forgiveness. However, as we respond to God's grace in Christ Jesus and God's gift of creation, we may better reflect the image of God by caring for the Earth. In spite of the obstacles, we can hope for measurable progress toward making our church a model for a sustainable society that respects the integrity of creation and promotes justice, peace and abundance for all the Earth.

 

In support of these recommendations we, the participants of the Caring for Creation consultation, pledge to support the above tasks with our individual tithes and participation in ELCA activities.

In love and service of Jesus Christ, in whom all things hold together,

Participants of the Caring for Creation Now. . . for the Healing of the World, Churchwide Consultation